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Przewodnik po terminach

Kiedy cyfrowy paszport produktu jest obowiązkowy dla baterii?

Paszport baterii jest obowiązkowy od 18 lutego 2027. Na mocy artykułu 77 rozporządzenia w sprawie baterii (UE) 2023/1542 każda bateria EV, LMT i przemysłowa powyżej 2 kWh wprowadzana do obrotu w UE od tej daty musi mieć paszport. To potwierdzony, wiążący termin, nie orientacyjny. Ostatnia weryfikacja: lipiec 2026.

Batteries have the one hard, confirmed DPP deadline: 18 February 2027. It is set directly by Article 77 of the Batteries Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 - not by an ESPR delegated act - so it does not depend on a delegated act being published and will not slip the way the indicative textile or furniture dates might. From that date, an EV battery, a light-means-of-transport (LMT) battery, or an industrial battery with a capacity above 2 kWh cannot be placed on the EU market or put into service without an electronic battery passport, accessible via a QR code and a unique identifier. The passport carries structured lifecycle data - chemistry, carbon footprint, materials, state of health, due-diligence information - with tiered access for manufacturers, regulators, recyclers, repairers and second-life operators. This page gives the honest, confirmed answer, the specific data the regulation demands, a preparation timeline, and how DPP Automate imports your battery catalogue and generates each passport so you meet 18 February 2027 without hand-building anything.

  • 17 August 2023Zrealizowane

    Batteries Regulation enters into force

    Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 entered into force, replacing the old Batteries Directive and introducing the battery passport, due diligence, carbon footprint and recycled-content obligations. Source: EUR-Lex 32023R1542.

  • 18 February 2027Najbliższy termin

    Battery passport MANDATORY (confirmed, binding)

    Under Article 77, from 18 February 2027 each EV battery, LMT battery and industrial battery above 2 kWh placed on the EU market or put into service must have a battery passport with a unique identifier and QR data carrier. This is the concrete, binding date - not indicative. Source: EUR-Lex 32023R1542, Article 77.

  • From 2027 onwardNadchodzące

    Carbon footprint + recycled content thresholds phase in

    Alongside the passport, the regulation phases in a mandatory carbon footprint declaration and, later, minimum recycled-content levels for cobalt, lead, lithium and nickel. Exact dates depend on Commission implementing/delegated acts. Source: EUR-Lex 32023R1542.

Co jest wymagane

Czego wymaga rozporządzenie dla tej branży.

  • Unique battery identifier and QR data carrier resolving to the passport (Article 77, Annex XIII).
  • Battery category and model, manufacturer and responsible economic operator identity.
  • Battery chemistry and composition, including critical raw materials and hazardous substances.
  • Carbon footprint declaration (per the phased carbon-footprint methodology).
  • Recycled content of cobalt, lithium, lead and nickel (as thresholds apply).
  • State of health and expected lifetime parameters for rechargeable industrial and EV batteries.
  • Due-diligence information on raw-material supply chains (Articles 48-53).
  • Capacity, rated voltage, and performance/durability parameters.
  • Dismantling, safe-removal and recycling information for repairers and recyclers.
  • Access tiering
    a public layer plus restricted layers for authorities, recyclers and repairers.

The 18 February 2027 passport obligation applies to three battery categories placed on the EU market: EV batteries, LMT batteries (e-bikes, e-scooters and similar), and industrial batteries with a capacity above 2 kWh - including the stationary storage batteries behind much of the energy transition. Portable batteries (household cells) are NOT in the passport scope, though other parts of the regulation still apply to them. Who must comply: the manufacturer, or the importer or authorised representative that places the battery on the EU market - the party legally responsible for the battery is responsible for its passport. A battery without a passport after 18 February 2027 cannot be lawfully placed on the market, so the obligation reaches every brand, importer and OEM in the EV, micromobility and stationary-storage supply chains. What is out of scope here: the ESPR delegated-act sequence (textiles, steel, furniture) is a separate track on indicative dates; the battery date is fixed and earlier.

DPP Automate is built to hit a fixed date at catalogue scale. You import your battery models in bulk through the REST API or the MCP `import_passports` tool - no hand-typed JSON per SKU - and the AI maps your existing product, chemistry and supplier data onto the battery passport schema (the Article 77 / Annex XIII fields). For batteries you generate a compliant passport from a single product image plus your structured data; Review mode keeps a human approving each draft while you build confidence, Auto mode publishes at scale once your mapping is stable. Every value is versioned with provenance back to the supplier declaration or lab test, each passport is signed for independent verification, and the QR resolves through our GS1 Digital Link resolver to a tiered public/restricted record. Records export JSON-LD ready for the European DPP registry. The result: a battery maker with thousands of SKUs meets 18 February 2027 by importing and mapping, not by staffing a data-entry team.

Harmonogram przygotowań

Co zrobić teraz, za 6 miesięcy, za 12 miesięcy.

Kiedy

Now

Dlaczego to ważne

The 18 February 2027 date is confirmed and binding - the data work (chemistry, carbon footprint, due diligence, recycled content) is the long pole, and suppliers are slow.

Co robić

Import your battery catalogue into DPP Automate now, map the Article 77 fields, and start collecting supplier and lab data against the passport schema.

Kiedy

In 6 months

Dlaczego to ważne

Carbon-footprint methodology and recycled-content evidence take iterations to get audit-ready; leaving them late risks unverifiable passports.

Co robić

Have draft passports generated for your top models, run them through Review mode, and close supplier data gaps flagged by the readiness check.

Kiedy

12 months before (early 2027)

Dlaczego to ważne

From 18 February 2027 a battery without a passport cannot be placed on the EU market - a last-minute scramble risks blocked shipments.

Co robić

Switch stable models to Auto mode, confirm QR carriers are on the physical batteries/labels, and verify registry-ready JSON-LD export for every SKU.

Lista gotowości

Czy jesteś gotowy? Sprawdź każdą pozycję.

  • Do you know which of your batteries are in scope (EV, LMT, industrial >2 kWh) versus portable (out of passport scope)?
  • Can you produce the Article 77 / Annex XIII fields - chemistry, carbon footprint, recycled content, due diligence, state of health?
  • Is a unique identifier + QR data carrier on each in-scope battery, resolving to a tiered public/restricted passport?
  • Can you import your battery catalogue in bulk and map fields with AI, rather than hand-typing JSON per model?
  • Does every passport export registry-ready JSON-LD and carry provenance back to the supplier or lab source?
Scenariusze

Jak zespoły w tej branży wyprzedzają konkurencję.

Profil

EV battery OEM

Wyzwanie

Thousands of cell/pack SKUs to passport by a fixed date with scattered supplier chemistry data.

Rozwiązanie

Bulk import via the API, AI mapping onto the Article 77 schema, Review-then-Auto rollout, supplier gaps surfaced by the readiness check.

Wynik

All in-scope SKUs passport-ready ahead of 18 February 2027, with signed, registry-exportable records.

Profil

Stationary storage integrator

Wyzwanie

Industrial batteries above 2 kWh from multiple cell suppliers, unsure which are in scope.

Rozwiązanie

Scope classification (>2 kWh industrial = in scope), one platform for all suppliers, carbon-footprint fields versioned with provenance.

Wynik

A single source of truth across suppliers and a clear in-scope inventory mapped to the deadline.

Profil

E-mobility importer

Wyzwanie

Imports LMT batteries and is the responsible economic operator, but has no manufacturer data pipeline.

Rozwiązanie

Importer-as-operator workflow, supplier data templates, AI generation from product images plus declarations.

Wynik

Passports issued as the responsible operator, QR carriers on labels, ready for market surveillance.

Terminy według branży

Kiedy DPP jest obowiązkowy dla Twojej branży?

FAQ

Kiedy DPP jest obowiązkowy,
dla tej branży?

Powracające pytania zespołów z tej grupy produktów, z odpowiedziami o uczciwym aktualnym statusie - łącznie z niepewnością tam, gdzie ona istnieje.

Zrób darmowy test gotowości
Kiedy cyfrowy paszport produktu jest obowiązkowy dla baterii?+

Od 18 lutego 2027. Artykuł 77 rozporządzenia w sprawie baterii (UE) 2023/1542 czyni paszport baterii obowiązkowym dla baterii EV, LMT i przemysłowych powyżej 2 kWh wprowadzanych do obrotu w UE od tej daty. To potwierdzony, wiążący termin, który nie zależy od aktu delegowanego.

Which batteries need a passport?+

EV batteries, light-means-of-transport (LMT) batteries, and industrial batteries with a capacity above 2 kWh. Portable/household batteries are not in the passport scope, although other parts of the regulation still apply to them.

Who is responsible for the battery passport?+

The economic operator that places the battery on the EU market - the manufacturer, or the importer or authorised representative. If you import batteries, you are typically the responsible operator and must issue the passport.

What data must the battery passport contain?+

A unique identifier and QR carrier, battery chemistry and composition, carbon footprint, recycled content of key materials, state of health, due-diligence information, and dismantling/recycling data, with tiered public and restricted access (Article 77, Annex XIII).

Is the 18 February 2027 date final, or could it move?+

It is final and binding. Unlike the ESPR sector dates (textiles, steel, furniture), which are indicative until each delegated act is published, the battery date is fixed directly in the Batteries Regulation and does not depend on a further act.

How does DPP Automate help batteries meet the deadline?+

You import your battery catalogue in bulk via the API or MCP, the AI maps your data onto the Article 77 passport schema, and each passport is generated, signed and QR-resolvable with registry-ready JSON-LD export - so you hit 18 February 2027 by importing and mapping, not by manual data entry.

Data baterii jest ustalona. Zacznij teraz.

18 lutego 2027 się nie przesunie, a dane od dostawców to wolna część. Zrób darmowy test gotowości dla swojego katalogu baterii i pozwól DPP Automate zaimportować i zmapować Twoje modele, aby każda bateria była gotowa na czas.

Bądź marką,
która jest gotowa.